Dengue viruses and mononuclear phagocytes. II. Identity of blood and tissue leukocytes supporting in vitro infection

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Dengue viruses and mononuclear phagocytes. II. Identity of blood and tissue leukocytes supporting in vitro infection

Studies were made on the identity of human and monkey mononuclear leukocytes permissive to antibody-enhanced dengue 2 virus (D2V) infection. In cultures of peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) inoculated immediately after separation, it was concluded that only mononuclear phagocytes support dengue infection. This is based upon observations that D2V-permissive cells were resistant to 1,200 rads, we...

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Dengue Viruses and Mononuclear Phagocytes

During the past two decades, dengue viruses have been a major cause of severe illness and death among children in tropical Asia (1). Dengue viruses are mosquito-borne flaviviruses which occur as four antigenically distinct types. Homotypic immunity is thought to be life long, but after a brief period of crossprotection, heterotypic infections occur and are accompanied by secondary-type antibody...

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Dengue Viruses and Mononuclear Phagocytes

During the past two decades, dengue viruses have been a major cause of severe illness and death among children in tropical Asia (1). Dengue viruses are mosquito-borne flaviviruses which occur as four antigenically distinct types. Homotypic immunity is thought to be life long, but after a brief period of crossprotection, heterotypic infections occur and are accompanied by secondary-type antibody...

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Cultured mononuclear peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) from nonimmune human beings and monkeys are nonpermissive to dengue 2 virus (D2V) infection at multiplicities of infection of 0.001-0.1, but become permissive when non-neutralizing dengue antibody is added to medium. D2V infection occurred in PBL prepared from anti-coagulated but not from defibrinated plasma. Infection enhancement was produ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Medicine

سال: 1977

ISSN: 1540-9538,0022-1007

DOI: 10.1084/jem.146.1.218